Monday, January 16, 2023

Opposite Intent

A contronym is a word with two opposite (contradictory) meanings. The words can be homonyms (words with similar spelling or pronunciation) or antonyms (words with opposite meaning). Some examples: 

  • Bill: A payment, or an invoice for payment
  • Bolt: To secure, or to flee 
  • Bound: Heading to a destination, or restrained from movement 
  • Consult: To offer advice, or to obtain it 
  • Custom: A common practice, or a special treatment 
  • Dust: To add fine particles, or to remove them  
  • Finished: Completed, or ended or destroyed 
  • First degree: Most severe in the case of a murder charge, or least severe in reference to a burn 
  • Garnish: To furnish, as with food preparation, or to take away, as with wages 
  • Give out: To provide, or to stop because of a lack of supply 
  • Handicap: An advantage provided to ensure equality, or a disadvantage that prevents equal achievement 
  • Hold up: To support, or to impede 
  • Left: Remained, or departed 
  • Model: An exemplar, or a copy 
  • Out: Visible, as with stars showing in the sky, or invisible, in reference to lights 
  • Overlook: To supervise, or to neglect 
  • Oversight: Monitoring, or failing to oversee 
  • Peer: A person of the nobility, or an equal 
  • Put out: Extinguish, or generate 
  • Puzzle: A problem, or to solve one 
  • Quantum: Significantly large, or a minuscule part 
  • Refrain: To desist from doing something, or to repeat 
  • Rent: To purchase use of something, or to sell use 
  • Sanction: To approve, or to boycott 
  • Scan: To peruse, or to glance 
  • Screen: To present, or to conceal 
  • Skinned: Covered with skin, or with the skin removed 
  • Splice: To join, or to separate 
  • Temper: To soften, or to strengthen 
  • Throw out: To dispose of, or to present for consideration 
  • Transparent: Invisible, or obvious 
  • Trim: To decorate, or to remove excess from 
  • Trip: A journey, or a stumble 
  • Unbending: Rigid, or relaxing 
  • Variety: A particular type, or many types 
  • Wear: To endure, or to deteriorate 
  • Weather: To withstand, or to wear away 
  • Wind up: To end, or to start up

Can you think of any others? 

Five years ago: Adventure Is Where You Find It

8 comments:

  1. Strike: To hit, or to miss in an attempt to hit (Baseball!)

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  2. I love word play, and this made my brain tingle. Thanks.

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  3. I knew that there were contronyms, but never realized there were so many. They really are pretty funny.

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  4. Dysgu in Welsh means both teach and learn.

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